Monday, May 2, 2016

Why Don't They Make Neighborhoods Like They Used To?

     The other night, I was out at dinner with family at Tank House, a barbecue restaurant at J and 19th. (Good tater tots, mediocre food otherwise - but that's beside the point.) Across the street, I noticed a billboard advertising Curtis Park Village, the new neighborhood being built next to Curtis Park. The ad featured a panorama shot of Brownstone-style houses with the large caption, "Why don't they make neighborhoods like they used to?" The ad didn't stand out to me too much at first. But after considering it for a while, I started thinking, "Wow, that's a really white thing to say." If you look at the connotation of this slogan, you can see that this ad campaign has some deeper racist implications. Let me explain.
     Realistically, I'm not particularly informed on the politics of building Curtis Park Village, but I live in Curtis Park, just around the corner from the development, so I've been able to follow the debate over the development for some time. Planning the neighborhood has been a divisive process, with debates centering on what grocery stores to include, whether or not to build public park space, and even whether or not a gas station should be built. Race has been at the periphery of many of these debates. For example, some have pushed for higher-end stores like Trader Joe's to move into the neighborhood, while others advocate for more affordable stores like Save Mart. Because these more affordable stores are attractive to low-income families, some fear that building these stores will attract "the wrong crowd" to the neighborhood, likely meaning families that aren't white and upper-middle class.
     Curtis Park's history can help to explain the role of race in the building of Curtis Park Village. When Curtis Park was created, it was essentially a white-only neighborhood. Non-whites and minorities including Asians and Jews couldn't buy property in Curtis Park. This led to the creation of more diverse neighborhoods like Oak Park.
     Now think about the Curtis Park Village billboard in this context. The ad is trying to project a positive connotation onto the neighborhood. "Why don't they make neighborhoods like they used to?" appeals to feelings of tradition and neighborly values. Maybe it reminds you of your childhood home. In this context, the ad makes Curtis Park Village very attractive. In the historical context of Curtis Park, the billboard has a much different connotation. "Why don't they make neighborhoods like they used to?" You mean neighborhoods that didn't allow minorities? Neighborhoods that were solely white? This gives the billboard a far more negative connotation, drawing up memories of discrimination and intolerance. In this way, I don't think it's completely far-fetched to say that this ad campaign is just another subtle attempt to keep Curtis Park white.
     I am by no means an expert on Curtis Park's history or the politics of building Curtis Park Village, and I'm definitely not against Curtis Park Village. For the most part, I'm excited that the neighborhood is being built. The new stores and public park area will be great additions to the neighborhood. Still, I think it's important to consider the racial implications of what's going on. If you want another interesting example, look at the Curtis Park Village Website. The development is described as being "between the iconic neighborhoods of William Land Park and Curtis Park." True, Land Park is to the west of Curtis Park Village. But isn't Oak Park just east of it? It's interesting that they chose to use two of the whitest neighborhoods in Sacramento instead of the more diverse neighborhood of Oak Park. Is it possible that this is another attempt to preserve the "whiteness" of Curtis Park?
     This is just my view - feel free to comment and share yours!

7 comments:

  1. "Why don't they make neighborhoods like they used to?" You may ask. But what about building neighborhoods like they have built in the future?? This is the question we really should be asking ourselves.

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  2. As a fellow Curtis Parkian, I was really interested with what you had to say about this. After showing your post to my mom at dinner, we had a long discussion about the history of CP and your theory of them trying to recreate a "white neighborhood". The racial implications that you think are put off by this ad are easily understood but I kinda doubt or least hope that that isn't what the advertisers meant!!! -Peace out Sophia
    P.S. Emmett :l

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  3. I had never really thought about politics of neighborhood building in depth before, but this post/your analysis is great and will really keep me thinking for a while! Your argument has a lot of truth to it -- I also find it super white that the ad used a picture of an upper middle class (and thus, in societal contexts, predominantly white) neighborhood to try and set the golden standard for what all other neighborhoods should look like. Whether the advertisers consciously intended this to be the case, ads like this are small, albeit less blatant, ways of perpetuating white superiority and criminalizing/stigmatizing low income, not pretty Brownstone communities. Also, such ads might be trying to justify future gentrification which is again really white and probably bad. Overall, loved this post!

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  4. Paul Petrovich, the developer who got CPV to be a thing blatantly played on people's racism during the gas station saga. If I remember correctly he wanted to put in a barbecue place and cheap grocery store, which would make the neighborhood decidedly less "nice." It definitely made people mad--de facto segregation is real.

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  5. Agreeing with you(and writing this from my home in Curtis Park), I have actually experienced this in conversation, but never really thought about it in a racial way until now. A couple months ago, a debate ravaged Curtis Park, about whether a Safeway (with a gas station) or a Grocery Outlet should be put in. I immediately took the Grocery outlet side as I am a fan of inexpensive snacks, but when I heard people talking about it, one of the main arguments against the Grocery Outlet was that it was too cheap, and might bring in the wrong crowd. At the time I assumed they just meant it in the sense that to keep the upscale neighborhood feel, it would be best to have a more upscale market. I can now understand the racial undertones. Thanks for opening my eyes Jonah.

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  6. Agreeing with you(and writing this from my home in Curtis Park), I have actually experienced this in conversation, but never really thought about it in a racial way until now. A couple months ago, a debate ravaged Curtis Park, about whether a Safeway (with a gas station) or a Grocery Outlet should be put in. I immediately took the Grocery outlet side as I am a fan of inexpensive snacks, but when I heard people talking about it, one of the main arguments against the Grocery Outlet was that it was too cheap, and might bring in the wrong crowd. At the time I assumed they just meant it in the sense that to keep the upscale neighborhood feel, it would be best to have a more upscale market. I can now understand the racial undertones. Thanks for opening my eyes Jonah.

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  7. I do not live in Curtis Park. However, I have visited Tank House restaurant. How dare you, sir, dismiss the eatery's finely crafted plates as "mediocre" without having tasted any meat items. It is a barbecue joint after all, and you are vegetarian. Blasphemous!

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